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rehearsed是什么意思,rehearsed中文翻譯,rehearsed發(fā)音、用法及例句
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2024-09-12 16:10:02

?rehearsed

rehearsed發(fā)音

[ri'hə:s]

英:  美:

rehearsed中文意思翻譯

vt.預(yù)演, 排演, 預(yù)先演習(xí), 詳述, 復(fù)述

vi.參加彩排

rehearsed詞形變化

動詞過去分詞: rehearsed |動詞過去式: rehearsed |動詞現(xiàn)在分詞: rehearsing |名詞: rehearser |動詞第三人稱單數(shù): rehearses |

rehearsed常見例句

1 、"I am looking forward to this case to enter the cognizance phase of hypostatic problem as soon as possible, if I apply for rehear, achieved Baidu fitly the purpose of protracted lawsuit.───“我盼望著本案盡快進(jìn)入實(shí)體問題的審理階段,如果我申請?jiān)賹?,就恰好達(dá)到了百度拖延訴訟的目的。

2 、Below this kind of circumstance, affirmation meets investor do a new assessment and rehear to inspect to this domain.───在這種情況下,投資人肯定會對這個(gè)領(lǐng)域做一個(gè)重新的評估和再審視。

3 、When we rehearsed at the spot, there were spectators there from various divisions, especially leaders from the Politburo...───當(dāng)我們現(xiàn)場彩排時(shí),那里由來自各個(gè)部門的觀眾,特別是來自政治局的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)...

4 、Through the synchrony and repetition of the actions, which have the effect of a carefully rehearsed choreography, the neurotic behavior of the dogs becomes a magnificent documentation of meaninglessness.───如此...這樣重復(fù)不斷的行為,如同排演過的舞蹈表演般,...這兩只狗的行為變成了意義超凡的一個(gè)關(guān)于空無的記錄。

5 、I know that some boaters before me drifted left and crashed, and I have discussed and mentally rehearsed ways to correct for this problem.───我知道在我之前有一些漂流者漂到左邊并翻了船,而且我已經(jīng)考慮過,并在腦海中練習(xí)了解決此問題的方法。

6 、He rehearsed the interview in his mind beforehand.───他把面試時(shí)要說的話預(yù)先想好了.

7 、We hadn't rehearsed often enough so I forgot my lines.───我們兩個(gè)排練得根本不夠,所以我忘了我的臺詞。

8 、During which he has assisted and rehearsed many sets of large-scale chorus and symphony works.───在任內(nèi)曾協(xié)助并排練多套大型合唱交響樂作品。

9 、Criminal retrial system is a kind of special relief procedure to rehear the already effective umpire in order to correct the judicial inaccuracy and protect the judicial fairness and authority.───刑事再審制度是為了糾正司法錯(cuò)誤、維護(hù)司法公正和權(quán)威而對已經(jīng)生效的裁判進(jìn)行再次審理的一種特殊救濟(jì)程序。

10 、(Said of an actor ) forget the words one has rehearsed.───(指演員)忘記排演過的臺詞。

11 、That is no a concert,but more of a rehears.───與其說是一場音樂會,倒不如說是一次排演。

12 、Lord Worm: Recording was less of a challenge because we rehearsed the material for almost 2 years with an electronic metronome to make sure the timing was perfect.───錄音算不上多大難題,我們大概有兩年的排練都是用節(jié)拍器來確保時(shí)間適當(dāng)。

13 、we rehearsed frenziedly the last few days before the premiere.───公演前的那幾天我們熱火朝天地進(jìn)行訓(xùn)練。

14 、As I wrote, and even more so, as we rehearsed, it became clear to me that real tragic character in this story is not George, but Jonquil.───在我創(chuàng)作劇本,還有后來拍戲的過程中,我越來越發(fā)現(xiàn)真正的悲劇人物并不是喬治,而是莊喬。

15 、We're going to rehearsals, our first rehearsals ever.─── 我們要去彩排了 第一次的彩排哦

16 、Her carefully rehearsed performance showed up my hasty efforts.───她那經(jīng)過精心排練的表演使我倉促推出的節(jié)目遜色多了。

17 、Until entering Presto Recordings in Lincoln, Nebraska, Jeff had never rehearsed or even heard his drum and bass parts except in his head.Jeff was assisted in recording "───在進(jìn)入位于內(nèi)布拉斯加州.林肯市的PrestoRecordings之前,杰夫從未排演過甚至從未聽鼓點(diǎn)和低音部分來適應(yīng),這些通通都在他的腦海里。

18 、On the specially built inaugural stands outside the Capitol, musicians Yo-Yo Ma and Itzhak Perlman rehearsed for their role in Tuesday's ceremonies.───在國會大廈外面的特制就職講臺上,音樂家馬友友和伊扎克-帕爾曼正在為周二的典禮進(jìn)行排練。

19 、They have rehearsed their new stand-up show and will present it to the audience at the evening party tonight.───他們排演了一個(gè)新相聲段子,打算在今天的晚會上表演。

20 、Establish rehear nucleus of the electron to standing, card inspect can concern chief to had been made about clear, say examine and verify stands stand electron and restart IPO has nothing to do.───對于立立電子的再審核,證監(jiān)會有關(guān)負(fù)責(zé)人已經(jīng)做出了有關(guān)澄清,稱審核立立電子與重啟IPO無關(guān)。

21 、"Now, their repertoire is welcoming a new entry, Courtyard South of North Street. The recently rehearsed theatrical play, against a background of SARS outbreak, is going to premiere at the Capital Theater on August 8 ."───"如今,這一集團(tuán)中又增加了一支新軍--《北街南院》,北京人藝新近排演的這部以""非典""為背景的話劇將于8月8日在首都劇場上演。"

22 、But the actual procedures for co-ordination have barely been spelt out, let alone rehearsed.───但因其并未將合作細(xì)節(jié)詳細(xì)列明,另其流于形式。

23 、The long, boring, aggravatingly rehearsed and condescending story.───一次漫長、乏味、故意貶低自己、令人生氣的逢場作戲。

24 、Not at first, but then I told him after rehearsal.─── 起初不知道 但排練結(jié)束后我告訴了他

25 、He devised and choreographed and rehearsed every last detail, time and time again, right down to the way he might draw his hand from his pocket.───對于每一個(gè)舞蹈細(xì)節(jié),他都會親自設(shè)計(jì)、指導(dǎo)并排練,直到他可能會親自示范的程度。

26 、Speaking acidly, Keycase used a line already rehearsed.───奇開匙酸溜溜地說了幾句事先準(zhǔn)備好的話。

27 、As you can see, this being dismantled. We rehearsed here the last couple of days. Tomorrow's the big day. We play in Prague.───就像你所看到的,這些[舞臺裝備]正在拆除。我們將在這樣作最后數(shù)天的排演。明天將會是個(gè)大日子。我們將會在布拉格演出。

28 、can be rehearsed in the privacy of a studio or even a living room.───主題歌可能會在一個(gè)秘密工作室甚至某個(gè)普通房間里進(jìn)行排練。

29 、Yet another parent-teacher meeting had come and gone at which his mother, Jackie, rehearsed her concerns and Dan's teacher pooh-poohed them.───在剛剛過去的這一次家長會上,媽媽杰茜再次表示擔(dān)憂,可是丹的老師卻完全不當(dāng)回事兒。

30 、He rehearsed all his sufferings in prison .───他訴說了他在獄中的疾苦。

31 、KATE MCKENNA: Everything is ready. And rehearsed.───凱特.凱納:都準(zhǔn)備好了。開始排練。

32 、That is not a concert,but more of a rehears.───與其說那時(shí)一場音樂會,倒不如說是一次排演。

33 、He rehearsed his speech last night.───他昨晚練習(xí)了他的講演。

34 、Lucky fans and lottery winners will be inside Staples Center -- the same place Jackson recently rehearsed for his planned farewell tour -- to say good-bye to the "Thriller" star.───幸運(yùn)中獎(jiǎng)的歌迷們將進(jìn)入斯臺普斯中心,與這位“顫栗”的明星告別,也正是在這里杰克遜曾為其計(jì)劃中的告別演出進(jìn)行了彩排。

35 、is OK receive, after be being received, should undertake the monitoring of a later period still has low risk of rehear nucleus;───中風(fēng)險(xiǎn)的可以接入,接入后要進(jìn)行一個(gè)后期的監(jiān)控還有再審核;

36 、The story of the day was rehearsed by him.───他把白天的經(jīng)過重述了一遍。

37 、Despite all his time onstage and on the air, Mr. Jackson stayed remote: styled, rehearsed and choreographed. He had one of history's largest audiences, and it never really knew him.───盡管他所有時(shí)間都用于舞臺演出和電臺直播,但杰克遜先生卻依然自我沉浸在:設(shè)計(jì)、排練、舞蹈編排中。雖然他擁有史上最做的歌迷,但沒有人真正了解他。

38 、The conductor rehearsed the actors for the fight scene.───導(dǎo)演指導(dǎo)演員排練武打場面。

39 、Which when I saw rehears'd, I must confess, Made mine eyes water;───可是我看他們預(yù)演那一場的時(shí)候,我得承認(rèn)確曾使我的眼中充滿了眼淚;

40 、They reviewed and rehearsed their cover story.───他們兩個(gè)開始仔細(xì)推敲和排演他們編造的節(jié)目。

41 、This is not a concert, but more of a rehears.───與其說那是一場音樂會,倒不如說是一次排練。

42 、I passionately defended the decision; all the arguments we had so endlessly rehearsed for days were still valid───我熱烈地維護(hù)原來的決定,幾天來我們孜孜不倦地重復(fù)的理由仍然有效。

43 、And how would ye deny Faith while unto you are rehearsed the Signs of Allah, and among you Lives the Messenger?───你們常常聽見別人對你們宣讀真主的跡象,使者又與你們相處,你們怎么不信道呢?

44 、These plans were well rehearsed, involving banks and other financial infrastructure providers.───各銀行及金融基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施供應(yīng)商均積極叁與計(jì)劃的演習(xí)。

45 、rehearsed her complaints in a letter.───在她的信中列舉了她的抱怨。

46 、These plans were well rehearsed,involving banks and other financial infrastructure providers.───各銀行及金融基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施供應(yīng)商均積極三與計(jì)劃的演習(xí)。

47 、Together we rehears led, changed the script, recite the script.Working together, we made a lot of creativity.So it is an efficient team!───大家一起排演,改劇本,被劇本,大家在一起改就是很有感覺,創(chuàng)意多多,所以團(tuán)隊(duì)就是有效率!

48 、That is mot a concert, but moer of a rehears.───與其說那是一場音樂會,倒不如說是一次排演。

49 、Another younger one sounded robotic and rehearsed when she explained a bruise around her eye as a birth defect.───另外一個(gè)更小的女孩解釋眼睛上的瘀傷為胎記時(shí)聽上去非常機(jī)械。

50 、His superviser was probably already pacing up and down with a dismissal speech rehearsed.───他的頂頭上司可能在那踱來踱去,思索著解雇他的辭令呢。

51 、I cannot help but rehearse it in my mind.─── 我無法不在腦海中排演受刑之景

52 、Later, rehear arrives " when important matter happening I exist, the place that has a Chinese has me " this word, had a credit.───之后,再聽到“當(dāng)大事發(fā)生時(shí)我存在,有中國人的地方就有我”這句話,便有了一份信任。

53 、We rehearsed our parts for the school play.───我們排演學(xué)校話劇中的角色。

54 、Rehearsed my lines with me───與我一起練臺詞

55 、She mentally rehearsed what she would say to Jeff.───她在心里復(fù)述著要對杰夫說的話。

56 、Everything he did, every gesture, every intonation of his voice, every lifting of an eyebrow had been carefully rehearsed in advance, and his actions were timed to split seconds.───他每一個(gè)動作姿態(tài),說話的聲調(diào),都經(jīng)過事前嚴(yán)格的預(yù)習(xí),他舉止敏捷,反應(yīng)靈活,分秒不差。

57 、What we say is rehearsed thoroughly.───我們所說的話都經(jīng)過徹底不斷的練習(xí)。

58 、Students should be able to discuss what they want to study and what they will do with their degrees. Rehearsed speeches are not credible.───仔細(xì)考慮你會如何使用你的學(xué)位,不用事先準(zhǔn)備。

59 、He rose at 7 a.m., rehearsed all day and appeared in a play at night.───他七點(diǎn)鐘起床, 排了一天戲, 晚上演出。

60 、25,The Crown Court directed the justices to rehear the case.───刑事法院命令治安官重新審理該案.

61 、She rehearsed everything that happened in the park this morning.───她詳細(xì)敘述了一遍今天上午在公園中發(fā)生的一切事情。

62 、All the cadets in his squadron were sworn to secrecy and rehearsed in the dead of night on the auxiliary parade ground.───他中隊(duì)里的全體學(xué)生都宣誓保密,在夜深人靜時(shí)到輔助練場上演習(xí)。

63 、Despite all his time onstage and on the air, Mr.Jackson stayed remote: styled, rehearsed and choreographed.───盡管他所有時(shí)間都用于舞臺演出和電臺直播,但杰克遜先生卻依然自我沉浸在:設(shè)計(jì)、排練、舞蹈編排中。

64 、We rehearsed for days before the speech contest.───我們在演講比賽前預(yù)演了好幾天。

65 、That is not a concert, but more of a rehears.───與其說是一場音樂會,倒不如說是一次排練。

66 、To repeat or utter aloud(something rehearsed or memorized), especially before an audience.───吟誦重復(fù)或大聲說出(預(yù)演的東西或記憶的東西),尤指面對一群觀眾或聽眾的這種行為

67 、In nervous rapid fire, he blurted out these rehearsed sentences.───在緊張中,他把幾句事先準(zhǔn)備好的話連珠炮似地突然說了出來。

68 、We don't want to sound too rehearsed.─── 我們可不想到時(shí)候給人排練感太重

69 、They did it when we were in morning rehearsal.─── 我們早上排練的時(shí)候他們弄好的

70 、she tried again; they rehearsed the scene again.───她又嘗試了一次;他們把這一場又排演了一次。

71 、I'm sure his remarks were rehearsed, not impromptu.───我肯定他的話是預(yù)先想好的, 不是即席講的。

72 、25. The Crown Court directed the justices to rehear the case.───刑事法院命令治安官重新審理該案。

73 、When Our Clear Signs are rehearsed to them, thou wilt notice a denial on the faces of the Unbelievers!───當(dāng)別人對他們宣讀我的明顯的跡象的時(shí)候,你看見不信道者的臉上有不悅之色;

74 、It's afternoon rehearsals and evening rehearsals, and you know I teach piano in the afternoons and evenings.─── 下午要排練 傍晚也要排練 你知道我下午和傍晚是要教鋼琴課的

75 、Rehearsal's over and you missed the finale.─── 排演結(jié)束了 你們錯(cuò)過了最后一幕

76 、When we rehearsed at the spot, there were several spectators from various divisions, especially leaders from the Politburo, who gave the opinion it must change.───我們現(xiàn)場彩排時(shí),總有幾個(gè)來自各部門的審查員,尤其是政治局的官員,他們的意見是必須修改?!?/p>

77 、But education is the last major ideological battlefield for the left and because of that, it is an emotive subject in which all manner of bogus arguments are rehearsed.───但是教育是目前和左翼派在思想領(lǐng)域里最后一個(gè)主要戰(zhàn)場,而且正如此,所有上演的虛假的爭論卻被認(rèn)為是動情的主題。

78 、For me so I could get to rehearsal and be in the play.─── 好讓我可以去彩排 去演戲劇

79 、NASA scientists rehearsed the roll-off manoeuvre in a sandbox mock-up more than 500 times over the past few years.───在過去的幾年中,NASA的科學(xué)家已經(jīng)在沙箱里進(jìn)行了500多次的模擬著陸演習(xí)。

80 、He rehearsed the story of all his sufferings in prison.───他詳述了他在獄中一切遭遇的故事。

81 、We rehearsed our National Day programme all afternoon.───我們整個(gè)下午都在排演國慶節(jié)的節(jié)目。

82 、Rehearsed her complaints in a letter.See Synonyms atdescribe───在她的信中列舉了她的抱怨參見

83 、His boss was probably pacing up with a dismissal speech rehearsed.───他的老板可能正踱著步子,琢磨著要解雇他時(shí)怎么說。

84 、Although she had only rehearsed the part a few times, Jean carried it off beyond all expectation.───盡管瓊對這個(gè)角色只排演過幾次,她卻演得出人意料地成功。

85 、He had all the words he needed typed out and well rehearsed.───他把需要說的話都打了出來,并且反復(fù)練習(xí)。

86 、That's why I wanted a dress rehearsal.─── 所以我想先來一次帶妝彩排嘛

87 、He rose at 7 a.m.,rehearsed all day and appeared in a play at night.───他七點(diǎn)鐘起床,排了一天戲,晚上演出。

88 、The children rehearsed all the happenings of the day to their father.───孩子們向他們的父親講述了一天中的全部事情。

89 、All the cadets in his squadron were sworn to secrecy and rehearsed in the dead of night on the auxiliary parade ground───他中隊(duì)里的全體學(xué)生都宣誓保密,在夜深人靜時(shí)到輔助練場上演習(xí)。

90 、I'm rehearsing here. I asked not to be disturbed.─── 我正在排練 我希望不被打擾

現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的所有知識,特別是短暫性動詞與延續(xù)性動詞,since 能不與短暫性動詞連用

初三英語現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)用法小結(jié)

我們知道現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)是由助動詞have(has)+過去分詞構(gòu)成的,其規(guī)則動詞的過去分詞構(gòu)成與過去式相同,不規(guī)則動詞的過去分詞則需要加強(qiáng)記憶?,F(xiàn)將其主要用法小結(jié)如下:

1.表示過去發(fā)生的某一動作對現(xiàn)在造成的影響或結(jié)果。例如:I have just cleaned my clothes.我剛洗過衣服。(“洗衣服”是發(fā)生在過去的動作,對現(xiàn)在造成的結(jié)果是“衣服干凈了”)

2.表示過去已經(jīng)開始,持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動作或狀態(tài),也可以表示實(shí)質(zhì)可能繼續(xù)下去的動作或狀態(tài)。這時(shí)往往與表示一段的時(shí)間狀語連用。例如:I have been here for just over two years. 我到這里才兩年多。 He has worked here since 1989. 從1989年, 他就在這里工作。

3.現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)屬于現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)范圍,因此,不能和表示過去的時(shí)間狀語連用。 如:yesterday, last night, two weeks ago等, 但可以和never, ever, already, yet, just, for…, since …等連用。 例如:Have you finished your work yet? 你已經(jīng)完成你的工作了嗎?I have never heard that before. 過去,我從未聽說過那件事。

4.be的現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)。

1)表示一種狀態(tài),表示從過去已經(jīng)開始持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在,要與表示一段的時(shí)間狀語連用。 例如:There has been a factory near No. 14 Middle School for several years. 十四中學(xué)附近有家工廠,已經(jīng)有幾年了。

2)表示某人剛從某地回來。例如:Where have you been? I have been to the library.你到哪里去了?我到圖書館去了。

3)后加地點(diǎn),表示某人曾經(jīng)到過某地。例如:Have you ever been to West Hill Farm? 你曾經(jīng)到過西山農(nóng)場嗎?但是“have(has)gone (to)+地點(diǎn)”則表示已去了某地,不在說話者所在的地方。例如:Where is Kate? She has gone to Beijing with her father.凱特在哪里? 她和她父親一起去北京了。

5.瞬間動詞的現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。瞬間動詞也叫短暫性動詞或終止性動詞。這種動詞是指它們動作的開始也就意味著動作的結(jié)束,所以不能跟表示一段的時(shí)間狀語連用,但可以用其它方式來表示。象這樣的詞有:buy, sell, begin, start, leave, come, go, borrow, lend, return, die, join等。 例如:火車離開半小時(shí)了。誤:The train has left for half an hour. 正:The train has been away for half an hour. 正:The train left half an hour ago. 正:It has been half an hour since the train left.

瞬間動詞可以轉(zhuǎn)換成相應(yīng)的延續(xù)性動詞:

1.直接用延續(xù)性動詞

buy– have catch(get) a cold –have a cold borrow—keep

Come/go /become—be put on-- wear

2.轉(zhuǎn)換成be+名詞

join the army – be a soldier Join the Party –be a Party member

go to school– be a student

3轉(zhuǎn)換成be+形容詞或副詞

die—be dead finish – be over begin—be on

leave—be away fall sleep – be asleep close – be closed

4.轉(zhuǎn)換成 be+介詞短語

go to school– be in school join the army – be in the army如:

1.我們買這本書三年了.

We have had the book for three years

=We bought the book three years ago.

2.他感冒三天了.

He has had a cold for three days.

=He caught a cold three days ago.

3.自從上星期我借的這本書

I have kept the book since last week.

=I borrowed the book last week.

4.我成為一個(gè)學(xué)生兩年多了.

I have been a student for over two years.

=I became a student two years ago.

5.Mr Black死了三年了。

Mr Black has been dead for three years.

=Mr Black died three years ago.

6.小名參軍半年了。

Xiao Ming has been a soldier for half a year.

=Xiao Ming joined the army half a year ago.

7.我們上了8年學(xué)了。

We have been students for eight years.

8.下課10分鐘了

The class has been over for ten minutes.

9.**開始了一小時(shí)了

The film has been on for an hour.

10.門打開半小時(shí)了

The door has been open for half an hour.

現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的所有知識,特別是短暫性動詞與延續(xù)性動詞,since 能不與短暫性動詞連用

1?,F(xiàn)在完成時(shí)用來表示之前已發(fā)生或完成的動作或狀 態(tài),其結(jié)果的確和現(xiàn)在有聯(lián)系。動作或狀態(tài)發(fā)生在過去 但它的影響現(xiàn)在還存在;也可表示持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動作或 狀態(tài)。其構(gòu)成: have (has) +過去分詞。

2。將來完成時(shí)

1) 構(gòu)成will / be going to do sth.

2) 概念

a. 狀態(tài)完成:表示某事繼續(xù)到將來某一時(shí)為止一直有的狀態(tài)。

b. 動作完成:表示將來某一時(shí)或另一個(gè)將來的動作之前,已經(jīng)完成的動作或一獲得的經(jīng)驗(yàn)。

They will have been married for 20 years by then.

You will have reached Shanghai by this time tomorrow.

3。過去進(jìn)行時(shí)的基本用法

a.過去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示過去某一時(shí)間正在進(jìn)行的動作,常和表過去的時(shí)間狀語連用,如:

I was doing my homework at this time yesterday.昨天的這個(gè)時(shí)候我正在做作業(yè)。

They were expecting you yesterday.他們昨天一直在等待。

b.過去進(jìn)行時(shí)可與soon, the next moment, in minutes, minutes later等時(shí)間狀語連用,表示一個(gè)新的

動作剛剛開始。如:

Soon the whole town was talking about it.不久鎮(zhèn)上的人就都談?wù)撈疬@種事了。

c.過去進(jìn)行時(shí)可用來申述原因或用作借口,這種用法常用在口語中。如:

-- Have you finished your homework, Mary?瑪麗,你作業(yè)做完了嗎?

-- No, I was helping my mother is the kitchen all day yesterday.還沒呢,我昨天一天都幫媽媽在廚

房干活。

d.過去進(jìn)行時(shí)可用來為一個(gè)后一系列動作的發(fā)生提供背景。如:

I hurt my leg when I was riding a bike.我在騎車時(shí)把腿摔壞了。

e.過去進(jìn)行時(shí)可表示過去未曾實(shí)現(xiàn)的愿望或打算,這時(shí)be動詞was/were要重讀。如:

I was writing him a letter this morning and forgot all about it .我本該今天早上給他寫信的

后來全給忘了。

I was seeing her tomorrow. 我本來打算明天會見她。

He was watching the play yesterday, but he was too busy. 他昨天本來要看那場戲的,可是太忙

了。

過去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示過去某一段時(shí)間或某一時(shí)刻正在進(jìn)行的動作。常與之連用的時(shí)間狀語有,at that

time/moment, (at) this time yesterday (last night/Sunday/week…), at+點(diǎn)鐘+yesterday (last

night / Sunday…),when sb. did sth等時(shí)間狀語從句。

What were you doing at seven p.m. yesterday?昨天晚上七點(diǎn)你在干什么?

I first met Mary three years ago. She was working at a radio shop at the time.我第一次遇到瑪麗

是在三年前,當(dāng)時(shí)她在一家無線電商店工作。

I was cooking when she knocked at the door.她敲門時(shí)我正在做飯。

(3)一般過去時(shí)往往表示某一動作已經(jīng)完成,而過去進(jìn)行時(shí)卻表示動作在持續(xù)或未完成。如:

I saw you while you were speaking to the teacher.你在和老師談話時(shí)我看見了你。

注意:有的過去時(shí)間狀語既可用于一般過去時(shí),也可用于過去進(jìn)行時(shí),但含義不同。如:

She wrote a letter to her friend last night.她昨晚給她的朋友寫了封信。(信寫完了)

She was writing a letter to her friend last night.她昨晚一直在給她的朋友寫信。(信不一定寫完)

一、過去進(jìn)行時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語

1.when 和while引導(dǎo)的狀語從句中,強(qiáng)調(diào)某個(gè)動作正在進(jìn)行的過程中時(shí)要用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),while表示一段時(shí)

間,因此它所引導(dǎo)的狀語從句中,謂語動詞常用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),如:

When/While we were having supper, the light went out.我們正在吃飯時(shí)燈熄滅了。

2.when用作并列連詞時(shí),主句常用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),從句則用一般過去時(shí),表示主句動作發(fā)生的過程中,另一個(gè)意

想不到的動作發(fā)生了。如:

I was walking in the street when someone called me.我正在街上走時(shí)突然有人喊我。

二、下面幾種情況不用一般過去時(shí)而要用過去進(jìn)行時(shí):

1. 表示過去某一階段暫時(shí)性的習(xí)慣動作時(shí)。如:

Tom was getting up at six o’clock every day that week.湯姆那一周里每天都是六點(diǎn)鐘起床。

2. 與always連用表示贊美,厭煩等感情色彩時(shí)。如:

John was always coming to school late.約翰上學(xué)總是遲到。

Lei Feng was always doing good deeds for the people.雷鋒總是為人民做好事。

3. 用來描寫故事發(fā)生的情景時(shí)。如:

It was a dark night. The wind was blowing hard and the rain was falling heavily. A PLA man

suddenly appeared on the river bank. He wanted to cross the river.那是一個(gè)漆黑的夜晚,風(fēng)刮得很

厲害,雨下得很大,一個(gè)解放軍戰(zhàn)士突然出現(xiàn)在河岸上,他想過河去。

4. when作并列連詞,表示“(這時(shí))突然”之意時(shí),第一個(gè)并列分句用過去進(jìn)行時(shí),when引導(dǎo)的并列分句

用一般過去時(shí)。如:

I was taking a walk when I met him.我正在散步,突然遇見了他。

We were playing outside when it began to rain.我們正在外邊玩,這時(shí)下起雨來了。

5go, come, leave, start, arrive等動詞可用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示過去將來的含義。如:

I was leaving for Wuhan that day.那天我正要去武漢。

She was coming later.她隨后就來。

三、過去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示婉轉(zhuǎn)語氣(只限于want, hope, wonder 等動詞),用以提出請求。如:

I was wondering if you could help me.

I was hoping you could send me home.

4?,F(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)

1. 形式:have(has)+been+現(xiàn)在分詞,以work為例:

肯定式:

IYouWehave

HeSheIthasbeen working.

否定式:

IYouWehave

HeSheIthasnot been working.

疑問式:

haveIYouWe

HasHeSheItbeen working?

2. 用法

現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)表示從過去某一時(shí)間開始一直延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動作?,F(xiàn)在這個(gè)動作可能剛剛終

止,也可能仍在進(jìn)行。

I have been sitting here all afternoon.

我在這兒坐了一下午了。

How long has it been raining?

雨下了多久了?

They have been fighting for independence since 1960s.

他們從60年代以來一直為獨(dú)立而斗爭。

3�現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)和現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的區(qū)別

1)現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)一般強(qiáng)調(diào)過去發(fā)生的動作現(xiàn)在仍在繼續(xù)。

現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)強(qiáng)調(diào)過去發(fā)生的動作現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)完成或表示曾經(jīng)發(fā)生過。

I have been writing an article.

我一直在寫一篇文章。(仍在)

I have written an article.

這已寫好一篇文章。(已完成)

I have been reading that book since last week.

上周以來,我一直在讀那本書。(還在讀)

I have read that book before.

以前我曾讀過那本書。(動作在過去曾經(jīng)發(fā)生過)

2) 現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)表示剛剛結(jié)束的動作,強(qiáng)調(diào)動作在不久前持續(xù)進(jìn)行,帶有感

情色彩。

現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)表示已經(jīng)結(jié)束的動作,強(qiáng)調(diào)動作的結(jié)果。

Where have you been? We have been looking for you everywhere.

你到哪里去了?我們到處在找你。(表示剛剛結(jié)束的動作)

We have looked for him, but haven't found him.

我們找過他,但沒有找到他。(表示動作已結(jié)束,強(qiáng)調(diào)支作的結(jié)果)

3) 現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)表示現(xiàn)在以前的這段時(shí)間內(nèi)反復(fù)發(fā)生的事情。

All these years they have been contributing articles to our magazine.

這些年來,創(chuàng)立們一直為我們雜志寫稿。

We have been seeing quite alot of each other recently.

最近我們常常見面。