?accredit
accredit發(fā)音
英：[?'kred?t] 美：[??kr?d?t]
英： 美：
accredit中文意思翻譯
vt.歸于, 認(rèn)為, 授權(quán), 委派, 鑒定合格
accredit詞形變化
動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù): accredits |動(dòng)詞過去分詞: accredited |動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞: accrediting |動(dòng)詞過去式: accredited |
accredit常見例句
1 、Last month, gu Ge begins to offer the free download of accredit song on Chinese market.───上個(gè)月，谷歌開始在中國市場(chǎng)上提供授權(quán)歌曲的免費(fèi)下載。
2 、They accredit the invention to Edison.=They accredit Edison with the invention.───他們認(rèn)定那是愛迪生發(fā)明的.
3 、And going to an accredit school can help in getting a good job later.───并且進(jìn)入認(rèn)證學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)能使學(xué)生更容易找到好工作。
4 、When I get out, I should have an accredited diploma.─── 等我出去 我應(yīng)該能拿到正式文憑
5 、Six months in exchange for an accredited diploma.─── 我在這里待六個(gè)月 就能換取一張正式文憑
6 、Mr Peng emphasizes, oneself not accredit agent " handle " his money.───彭先生強(qiáng)調(diào)，自己并未授權(quán)**商“處理”他的錢。
7 、Any duplication in part or in full must mention the title and clearly accredit the copyright owner, Ho Koon Nature Education cum Astronomical Centre (Sponsored by Sik Sik Yuen).───任何部份或全部復(fù)制或轉(zhuǎn)載必須清楚注明來源并鳴謝版權(quán)持有人，即可觀自然教育中心暨天文館(嗇色園主辦)。
8 、What they make up for in visibility, they lack in accreditation.─── **非常吸引眼球 但缺乏可信度
9 、Software of MII accredit China evaluates a center, develop computer information system compositive aptitude attestation works.───信息產(chǎn)業(yè)部授權(quán)中國軟件評(píng)測(cè)中心,開展計(jì)算機(jī)信息系統(tǒng)集成資質(zhì)認(rèn)證工作。
10 、Li clear need assist the relation with the website, consumer offset assist accredit whether insusceptible?───厘清消協(xié)與網(wǎng)站的關(guān)系，消費(fèi)者對(duì)消協(xié)的信任是否就不受影響？
11 、Preparation work and improvement measure of clinical biochemistry results mutual accredit───臨床生化項(xiàng)目結(jié)果互認(rèn)前的準(zhǔn)備及改進(jìn)措施
12 、Something Must Be Done to Accredit the Position of People's Commune Accurately───應(yīng)準(zhǔn)確地為人民公社歷史**
13 、Of accredit link smooth with system element complete, it is implementation " the country is all, classification delegate " assure of system conception at all.───授權(quán)環(huán)節(jié)的順暢與制度要素的完備 ,是實(shí)現(xiàn)“國家所有、分級(jí)代表”之制度構(gòu)想的根本保證。
14 、Inform against clew to type the computer by person specially assigned for a task, add a password to manage strictly, perhaps approve without accredit, other staff member must not be examined;───舉 報(bào)線索由專人錄入計(jì)算機(jī)，加密碼嚴(yán)格管理，未經(jīng)授權(quán)或者批準(zhǔn)，其他工作人員不得查看；
15 、Accordingly, IT enterprise must want to undertake careful survey before buying accredit, or seek advice from other company or analyst.───因此，IT企業(yè)在購買授權(quán)前必須要進(jìn)行仔細(xì)調(diào)研，或咨詢其他企業(yè)或分析師。
16 、And not just because the school lost its accreditation.─── 并不僅僅因?yàn)槟鞘莻€(gè)野雞大學(xué)
17 、For instance, the summit refused to accredit Human Rights In China, a group that criticizes the Chinese government for (among other things) censorship of the internet.───舉例來說，高峰會(huì)拒絕給予中國的人權(quán)組織參與的資格，這個(gè)組織批判中國政府對(duì)于網(wǎng)際網(wǎng)路的言論監(jiān)控與管制（還有其他的議題）。
18 、Here is a list of our accredited volunteer organizations.─── 這里有一份 官方志愿者組織的名單
19 、The star of brand accredit still courtyard of Shang Ying of brand shop, star, star is still cosignatory card and star still member club sale.───品牌授權(quán)的星尚專賣店、星尚影院、星尚聯(lián)名卡以及星尚會(huì)員俱樂部營銷等。
20 、The provisions to accredit and administer such personnel dose assessment organizations shall be laid down by the Competent Authority.───人員劑量評(píng)定機(jī)構(gòu)認(rèn)可及管理之辦法，由主管機(jī)關(guān)定之。
21 、I do not accredit the rumor.───我不相信謠言
22 、"Microsoft is passed to number with the individual user of ten million plan offers software accredit gain.───不過，有分析師認(rèn)為，至少到現(xiàn)在，微軟還沒有明顯地受到云計(jì)算的影響。
23 、Insurance agent is to point to the commission according to the underwriter, the unit that stops to replace manage poundage and deal with insurance Wu inside the limits of underwriter accredit to the underwriter or individual.───保險(xiǎn)**人是指根據(jù)保險(xiǎn)人的委托，向保險(xiǎn)人收取**手續(xù)費(fèi)并在保險(xiǎn)人授權(quán)的范圍內(nèi)辦理保險(xiǎn)業(yè)務(wù)的單位或者個(gè)人。
24 、The expression of accredit and royalty business is encouraging, the powerful momentum growth that we expect according to the market in the fourth quarter to the company bestrewed confidence.───**和版稅營業(yè)的表示令人鼓舞，咱們對(duì)公司在第四時(shí)度按照市場(chǎng)預(yù)期的強(qiáng)勁勢(shì)頭增添充滿了抉擇信念。”
25 、2003, SNS has entered China, but the value that because most website is excessive,ignored SNS accredit to encircle, bring about reduce the common website that make friend finally in succession.───2003年，SNS就已經(jīng)進(jìn)入中國，但由于多數(shù)網(wǎng)站過度追求用戶數(shù)量而忽視了SNS信任圈的價(jià)值，導(dǎo)致最終紛紛淪為普通**網(wǎng)站。
26 、He'll be out there now, making it big with his accredited diploma.─── 他現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)在外頭了 正拿著正式文憑干大事呢
27 、All how to everything grows with attention market and acquire specific user group accredit is concerned.───所有的一切都與關(guān)注市場(chǎng)增長和如何獲得特定用戶群信任有關(guān)?！?/p>
28 、And we accredit 12 sales agents in other provinces and cities and establish and consummate our sales&service system.───并在全國其它省市授12個(gè)銷售總**。建立完善了企業(yè)營銷服務(wù)體系。
29 、2, in grandly oneself game and accredit game foundation go up, royal and online offerred long-term, durative battalion harvests source;───2、在盛大自有游戲和授權(quán)游戲基礎(chǔ)上，盛大在線提供了長期的、持續(xù)性的營收來源；
30 、MIPS says, this accredit shows MIPS framework special the portable multimedia market that applies to rapid development.───MIPS稱，此**聲名MIPS架構(gòu)很是合用于迅速成長的便攜多媒體市場(chǎng)。
31 、After you decide agent is chosen, need and agent are signed entrust acting contract and issue accredit a power of attorney to its.───在您確定**人選之后，需要和**人簽訂委托**合同并向其出具授權(quán)委托書。
32 、should value education especially the stuff with young employee and educational high rate is right constituent accredit and acceptance.───尤其要重視培養(yǎng)年輕員工和教育程度高的員工對(duì)組織的信任和承諾。
33 、"Search engine relies on advertisement to obtain musical copyright square original accredit, there still is successful precedent on the world.───“搜索引擎靠**來取得音樂版權(quán)方的正版授權(quán)，世界上還沒有成功的先例。
34 、Actually, what record company values most is how these accredit music contact an user can morely, and will more user uses brought discharge to be changed into advertisement income well.───其實(shí)，唱片公司最看重的就是這些授權(quán)音樂如何能更多地接觸用戶，以及將更多用戶使用帶來的流量很好地轉(zhuǎn)化成**收入。
35 、In original accredit agreement, of every video collect fees and the advertisement battalion of record company receives cent to be compared into scale low.───原來的授權(quán)協(xié)議中，每個(gè)視頻的收費(fèi)和唱片公司的**營收分成比例都比較低。
36 、Accordingly, copyright person is informed or informing some work uploads without accredit is the knows tort way with search the mainest engine.───因此，著作權(quán)人告知或通知某作品未經(jīng)授權(quán)上傳是搜索引擎最主要的知道侵權(quán)的途徑。
37 、accredit a minister───任命公使
38 、We accredit the invention of the electric light to Adison───我們把電燈的發(fā)明歸功于愛迪生。
39 、With this computation, phonic collect assist the day that reachs its accredit closes will from which collection takes total charge the administration fee of 30% .───以此計(jì)算，音集協(xié)及其授權(quán)的天合將從中收取占總費(fèi)用30%的管理費(fèi)。
40 、Both AACSB and Equis accredit business schools as a whole while AMBA accredits MBA programmes.───AACSB和Equis是對(duì)整體商學(xué)院進(jìn)行認(rèn)證；而AMBA則是針對(duì)MBA項(xiàng)目作出認(rèn)證。
41 、" can carry alternate accredit benefit as a result of mobile phone supplier, a good IP patent combination means patent fee very low do not have even.───因?yàn)槭謾C(jī)供給商能夠經(jīng)由過程交叉**獲益，一個(gè)好的IP專利組合象征著專利費(fèi)很低甚至沒有。
42 、Quan Meida company finished license of a few accredit to trade really, be in Japan especially, but also sufferred severe loss.───全美達(dá)公司簡(jiǎn)直實(shí)現(xiàn)了一些**許可生意，特別是在日本，但也遭到了嚴(yán)重吃虧。
43 、Li: In the country industrial and commercial total bureau is registered, already accredit.───它的學(xué)名叫皺葉薄荷，皺紋的皺，樹葉的葉，叫皺葉薄荷。）
44 、BPEX consumes market manager Chris Lamb to express, the purpose of accredit is for the supplier of concatenate inn people coordinate and communicate it is weller to have with sale terminal.───BPEX消費(fèi)市場(chǎng)經(jīng)理Chris Lamb表示,授權(quán)的目的是為了使連鎖店的供給商們和銷售終端有一個(gè)更好的協(xié)調(diào)和溝通。
45 、They never offered me an accredited diploma, though.─── 但他們從來沒說過能給我正式文憑
46 、Of course, she can so saying reason, it is to be based on cooperate for many times with stylist the tacit agreement that establishs and accredit.───當(dāng)然，她能這么說的原因，則是基于與設(shè)計(jì)師多次合作所建立起的默契與信任。
47 、Its accredit kind is relatively special: Pay 3 dollars every months, it is every month it is mandatory the requirement pays.───其授權(quán)方式較為非凡：每月支付3美元，難道是每個(gè)月都是強(qiáng)制性要求付款。
48 、Accredit Capital System───授權(quán)資本金制度
49 、Methods the preparation work before results mutual accredit including to hand out fresh specimens or control serum.───各實(shí)驗(yàn)室結(jié)果經(jīng)離群值檢驗(yàn)后,計(jì)算均值及標(biāo)準(zhǔn)差,采取措施使結(jié)果趨于一致;
50 、The tradition safety technique such as authenticate, accredit, encrypt, fire-wall and the control of accessing can not protect the information of network well. The safety of network faces great challenge and imperil.───傳統(tǒng)的安全保護(hù)技術(shù)如認(rèn)證、授權(quán)、訪問控制、防火墻和加密等外圍防衛(wèi)機(jī)制已力不從心,計(jì)算機(jī)網(wǎng)絡(luò)信息安全正面臨著極大的威脅和挑戰(zhàn)。
51 、Want to be able to prove the server is attributive of course right has idea, then the client took out a series of proof stuff such as book of contract, accredit.───當(dāng)然要能證實(shí)服務(wù)器歸屬權(quán)是有辦法的，于是客戶拿出了合同、授權(quán)書等一系列證實(shí)材料。
52 、On November 7 message, MPEG accredit orgnaization (MPEG LA) is special to A Erka - bright dispatch mentioned a patent lawsuit.───11月7日動(dòng)靜，MPEG**機(jī)構(gòu)(MPEG LA)對(duì)阿爾卡特-朗訊提起了一項(xiàng)專利訴訟。
53 、For this, " byelaw " will specific extend actual condition proper motion of place determines basis of government of people of standard accredit province, municipality, municipality directly under the Central Government.───為此，《條例》將具體發(fā)放標(biāo)準(zhǔn)授權(quán)省、自治區(qū)、直轄市人民政府根據(jù)當(dāng)?shù)氐膶?shí)際情況自行確定。
54 、Industry appeals industry and informatization ministry accredit save communication management board to install ICP/IP address information to put on record each strongly inquiry window.───業(yè)界強(qiáng)烈呼吁工業(yè)和信息化部授權(quán)各省通信管理局設(shè)置ICP/IP地址信息備案查詢窗口。
55 、PECC international trade invests exposition, it is international PECC organization is in what Chinese accredit holds exclusively at present internationally exposition.───PECC國際貿(mào)易投資博覽會(huì),是國際PECC組織目前唯一在中國授權(quán)舉辦的國際性博覽會(huì)。
56 、Liu Jibao speaks of from this, cannot the ashamed expectation to center great trust and masses, also cannot the ashamed accredit to the netizen.───劉奇葆由此談到，不能愧對(duì)中心的重托和群眾的期待，也不能愧對(duì)網(wǎng)友的信任。
57 、Only the accredit reporter can enter into meeting place.───只有授權(quán)了的記者才能進(jìn)入會(huì)場(chǎng)。
58 、We propose that AQSIQ and CIQ accredit importers and operator handling imported meat products on an annual basis.───我們建議AQSIQ和CIQ對(duì)處理進(jìn)口肉類產(chǎn)品的進(jìn)口商和銷售商進(jìn)行一年一次的認(rèn)可.
59 、exchange resident envoys; mutually accredit resident envoys───互派常駐使節(jié)
60 、It is platform with true head portrait so, user accredit feels closer, , so user two bigger.───所以以真實(shí)頭像為平臺(tái)，用戶信任感更近，，所以用戶兩比較大。
61 、According to the twenty-five of the, if you can not attend the meeting, you can accredit your deputy to attend the meeting. ( Enclose the authorizing )───另,根據(jù)我會(huì)會(huì)規(guī)第二十五章的規(guī)定。如您因故不能出席會(huì)員年會(huì)請(qǐng)授權(quán)您的代表出席香港年會(huì)。(附出席年會(huì)授權(quán)書)。
62 、"Businessman nonfeasance " it is mechanism of accredit of whole industry shortage on one hand, it is the interest do mischief before on the other hand.───“商家不作為”一方面是整個(gè)行業(yè)缺乏信任機(jī)制，另一方面是眼前的利益作怪。
63 、But, two author show Yahoo, accredit of board of directors they must carry stock price in every 37 dollars.───但是，雅虎兩位創(chuàng)始人表示，董事會(huì)授權(quán)他們必須把股票價(jià)格保持在每股37美元。
64 、Not only are we risking lawsuits but we could lose our accreditation.─── 我們不僅冒著吃官司的風(fēng)險(xiǎn) 而且我們也可能會(huì)失去認(rèn)證資格
65 、Party can be changed to accredit limits of the attorney, can expand or narrow, after dealership is changed, should inform people of court and the opposing party.───當(dāng)事人對(duì)委托**人的授權(quán)范圍是可以變更的，可以擴(kuò)大或縮小，**權(quán)變更后，應(yīng)通知人民法院和對(duì)方當(dāng)事人。
66 、"Substitute accredit expires, blizzard from commercial interest the biggest turn a consideration, choose new agential give no cause for more criticism.───“當(dāng)**授權(quán)到期，暴雪從商業(yè)利益最大化考慮，選擇新的**商無可厚非?！?/p>
67 、The blemish of agency system oneself depends on, as the representative square, oneself assure hard in the rights and interests after accredit expires.───**制自身的缺陷在于，作為**方，自己在授權(quán)到期之后的權(quán)益難以保證。
68 、One of best methods that protect individual data and tangible let get the person of accredit enters Zhang order only namely.───保護(hù)個(gè)人資料和有形資產(chǎn)的最好方法之一就是僅讓得到授權(quán)的人進(jìn)入賬號(hào)。
69 、The administrative department for veterinary medicine of the State Council may, when necessary, accredit other test institutions to conduct testing of veterinary drugs.───國務(wù)院獸醫(yī)行政管理部門，可以根據(jù)需要認(rèn)定其他檢驗(yàn)機(jī)構(gòu)承擔(dān)獸藥檢驗(yàn)工作。
70 、The Party's Central Commission for Discipline Inspection shall, when its work so requires, accredit discipline inspection groups or commissioners to Party or state organs at the central level.───黨的中央紀(jì)律檢查委員會(huì)根據(jù)工作需要，可以向中央一級(jí)黨和國家機(jī)關(guān)派駐黨的紀(jì)律檢查組或紀(jì)律檢查員。
71 、In fact we and brand business also had discussed this issue, if they feel to have a problem won't accredit gives us.───事實(shí)上我們與品牌商也討論過這個(gè)問題，他們?nèi)绻X得有問題就不會(huì)授權(quán)給我們了?！?/p>
72 、He is accredit to the united nation.───他被任命為聯(lián)合國大使。
73 、Have relevant accredit aptitude;───具有相關(guān)授權(quán)資質(zhì)；
74 、They accredit these views to him.───他們認(rèn)定這些是他的見解。
75 、accredit party───[經(jīng)] 信用證受益方
76 、There are three capital systems in the world: legal capital system , accredit capital system, compromise capital system.───世界各國資本金制度大致有三種:法定資本金制度、授權(quán)資本金制度與折衷資本金制度。
77 、Huang says, cheater is in already " Baidu " on set set, one step by step the accredit of the person that diddle is duped.───”黃女士說，騙子早已在“百度”上設(shè)了套，一步步騙取上當(dāng)者的信任。
78 、Nevertheless he admits, "East is broadband with us a few technologies support collaboration, but without copyright accredit agreement.───不過他承認(rèn)，“東方寬頻與我們有一些技術(shù)支持合作，但沒有版權(quán)授權(quán)協(xié)議。
79 、The reason why Axe and Spear is so strong can accredit to its multifarious members.Not only thugs, but also some traders, mercenaries, betrayers are the members of Axe and Spear.───斧與矛如此強(qiáng)大的理由可歸功于它所擁有的各式各樣成員，不僅僅是強(qiáng)盜，其中還包括了商人、傭兵、叛國者。
80 、But accredited this time, given as evidence.─── 但這次被采信了 成為了證據(jù)
81 、He is accredit to the Squad leader.───他被任命為班長。
82 、They accredit these remarks to him───他們認(rèn)為那些話是他說的。
83 、Deduct what remain again 50% namely 24 million yuan, the day that regards phonic resembling as collective government institute and its accredit adds up to the overhead expenses of the company;───剩下的再扣除50%也就是2400萬 元，作為音像集體管理協(xié)會(huì)及其授權(quán)的天合公司的管理費(fèi)用；
84 、People accredit him with the authorship of this novel───人們認(rèn)為他是這部**的作者。
85 、These ** number login after Liu Sui " try one's luck " , he is adopted pretend to be the accredit of method diddle victim such as other good friend.───劉隨后登錄這些**號(hào)碼“碰運(yùn)氣”，他采取冒充他人好友等手段騙取受害人信任。
86 、We accredit the invention of telephone to Bell.───我們把**的發(fā)明歸功于貝爾。
87 、One, directly accredit to enterprise and accept training, it stands out strong pertinence, widely training range, and also training can catch up to effect, so that it can ensure the performace.───其一，直接派駐企業(yè)培訓(xùn)，既突出了針對(duì)性強(qiáng)，培訓(xùn)面廣，又能以輔導(dǎo)跟進(jìn)培訓(xùn)效果，執(zhí)行力得到保障；
88 、We accredit him with finding that book.───我們相信是他找到那本書的。
89 、I know the fund found someone accredited and approved.─── 我知道基金會(huì)找的是有能力有口碑的人
90 、But reality is not to get online clever, accredit becomes a first issue.───但現(xiàn)實(shí)并不是一上網(wǎng)就靈，信任成為一個(gè)首要的問題。
英語ac前綴是什么意思
ac由ad而來，字首 ad 源自拉丁文介系詞 ad,在拉丁文中為 to 之意. ad 的拼法變化相當(dāng)復(fù)雜,為了與字根配合,第二個(gè)字母d會(huì)消失或同化,而衍生出 a,ac,af,ag,al,an,ap,ar,as,at 各種形態(tài),如 accustom v. [使習(xí)慣於],affix v. [黏上],append v. [添加] 等等. ad 原意雖表示方向,但與字根配合之后,則必須視該字的字根來定義.如 accelerate v. [促進(jìn)],由字首 ac加上字根 celer [敏捷] 而成, 字根也是該字的意思. 再如adapt v. [使適應(yīng)], 由ad 與 apt [適合的] 組成,apt 便成了該字的字義.
accede 同意,應(yīng)允
accelerate 加快,加速
accost 招呼,搭話
account 敘述,說明
accredit 將(..)歸於
accumulate 堆積,積聚
accustom (使) 習(xí)慣於
adhere 堅(jiān)持,黏著
adjourn 延期,休會(huì)
adjure 懇求
adjust 調(diào)節(jié),使...適合
administer 管理
admire 欽佩,嘆賞
admonish 警告,告誡
adopt 采納,收養(yǎng)
adore 敬慕,敬愛
adorn 裝飾
adulterate 攙混,使品質(zhì)低落
affable 和藹可親,殷勤的
affiliate 聯(lián)合,加入,**
affirm 斷言
affix 黏上,貼上,附加
afflict 使...痛苦
affront 侮辱
aggrandize 增強(qiáng)勢(shì)力
aggravate 加重,惹怒
aggregate 總計(jì),合計(jì)
aggrieve 使苦惱,使受屈
align 使合作,排列成行
allay 使和緩,使鎮(zhèn)靜
alleviate 減輕,使緩和
allocate 撥出
allot 分配
alloy 合金
allure 引誘
ally 聯(lián)合,結(jié)合
ameliorate 改善
amenable 有責(zé)任,應(yīng)服從的
amend 修正,改良
annex 并吞,附加
annihilate 消滅
annotate 評(píng)注,注解
announce 正式宣布
annul 取消,廢止
apparatus 儀器
appeal 吸引力,懇求
appease 使平靜,緩和
append 附加
appertain 屬於,與...有關(guān)
apportion 分?jǐn)?分配
appraise 鑒別,評(píng)價(jià)
apprehend 逮捕,憂懼
approbate 認(rèn)可,贊成
appropriate 撥(款),撥作(某目的)之用
arouse 引起,激起
arrange 處理,調(diào)解
assail 攻擊
assault 攻擊
assemble 集合,聚集
assent 同意,贊同
assert 斷言
assimilate 同化,使類似,吸收
associate 結(jié)交,聯(lián)合
assort 分類
assortment 各色俱備之物,物品總集
assuage 緩和
assume 假定,假裝
assure 確告,保證
attach 系,附加
attain 得到
attaint 污辱,羞辱
attemper 沖淡,使緩和
attend 出席,到,注意
attest 證實(shí)
attune 使合調(diào),使一致
aver 斷言
avow 公開承認(rèn),坦白承認(rèn)
awake 吵醒,喚起
ac前綴是什么
ac- == at; to。
或表示加強(qiáng)意義，accustom 使習(xí)慣，account 計(jì)算，算帳，accredit 信任，accompany 陪伴，acclaim 歡呼，喝彩，accomplish 完成。
常見英語前綴后綴：
一、前綴
1、un-不
unhappy不高興，unlike不像，unusual不尋常，unfriendly不友好，unbalanced不平衡的，uncover揭露，unwrapped打開的。
2、im-in-不
impossible不可能的，immoral不道德的，informal不正式的，incomplete，incorrect，ignorance。
二、后綴
1、-less沒有（形容詞后綴）
例：careless粗心的，hopeless沒有希望的，count數(shù)---countless數(shù)不清的，homeless無家可歸的，endless無止境的，無盡的，useless沒用的，helpless無助的。
2、-ful充滿的（形容詞后綴）
careful（care關(guān)心ful→小心的，認(rèn)真的），colorful五彩繽紛的，meaningful有意義的，wonderful（wonder奇跡ful→精彩的），beautiful美麗的，successful成功的，useful有用的的，forgetful健忘的。
3、-ment行為（名詞后綴）
excitement興奮（excite使興奮ment→興奮），enjoyment喜歡，movement運(yùn)動(dòng)，development發(fā)展，treatment對(duì)待，治療,entertainment娛樂，disappointment失望，encouragement鼓。